UNESCO departs from convention, hosting inaugural General Conference in Samarkand
**UNESCO General Conference 2025 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan**
In a historic shift from its traditional Parisian location, the 43rd UNESCO General Conference will be held in Samarkand, Uzbekistan from Monday, November 10, 2025, to Thursday, November 13, 2025. This significant event will take place at the Silk Road Samarkand Conference Center, marking a milestone for Uzbekistan's growing role on the global stage and its commitment to cultural and educational cooperation.
The focus of the conference will be on several key areas, including education, culture, science, gender equality, AI in cultural heritage, and sustainability. The event aims to elevate cooperation in these fields, showcasing Uzbekistan's rich cultural heritage and historical significance.
A summit will be held to discuss the role of AI in protecting cultural heritage, highlighting innovative approaches to preservation. Additionally, events will focus on women's rights and UNESCO's gender equality agenda, emphasizing the importance of inclusivity and equality in global cultural and educational initiatives. The opening of the Green Garden will highlight Uzbekistan's commitment to sustainable event planning and reducing environmental impact, aligning with UNESCO's broader goals of environmental protection.
The conference will include plenary sessions, major debates, and parallel commission and committee meetings. Cultural exhibitions and round tables will showcase Uzbekistan's cultural heritage and facilitate dialogue among participants. A highlight of the conference will be the Youth Forum, engaging young people worldwide in decision-making processes.
Samarkand, founded in the 7th century B.C., is a historic town in Uzbekistan that has been at the crossroads of Silk Road cultures for a very long time. The city, inscribed in UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2001, is expected to boost Uzbekistan's global visibility and tourism. Tourism accounted for 10% of global GDP in 2024, underscoring its economic potential for Uzbekistan.
However, the conference in Samarkand raises concerns about overtourism and environmental impact. António Buscardini, Editor-in-chief of our website, warned about the need to protect historical sites from overtourism and environmental impact. President Shavkat Mirziyoyev declared tourism a key driver of the national economy in 2017.
Uzbekistan is increasingly recognized as a reliable and constructive partner in cultural diplomacy. The UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand is seen as a long-term investment in international cooperation by Ambassador Fozilov. The city, with its captivating gastronomy, diverse tour offerings, and unique experiences, is poised to attract visitors from around the world, enhancing its appeal to travellers seeking solo travel and off-the-beaten-path adventures. The conference is set to be a landmark event, strengthening Uzbekistan's position as a hub for international tourists, global events, and cultural exchange.
- The upcoming UNESCO General Conference, held from November 10 to 13, 2025, in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, signifies a shift in the global spotlight towards the nation's cultural heritage and educational initiatives.
- The conference will cover various topics, including education, culture, technology, gender equality, and environmental sustainability, offering opportunities for learning and self-development through online education and cultural exchange.
- Attendees can look forward to plenary sessions, debates, and commission meetings, as well as cultural exhibitions and roundtables promoting awareness and appreciation of Uzbekistan's rich history and lifestyle.
- One of the highlights will be the Youth Forum, fostering global dialogue and encouraging the participation of younger generations in decision-making, tourism, and adventure travel.
- As a recognized hub for cultural diplomacy, Samarkand's UNESCO General Conference aims to balance the economic benefits of tourism with a commitment to preserving its historical sites and promoting eco-friendly travel and adventure experiences.
- With Uzbekistan's growing global influence, the conference serves as a stepping stone in strengthening international cooperation and partnerships in the realms of culture, tourism, and education-and-self-development.
- Travelers seeking unique cultural experiences, off-the-beaten-path adventures, or solo travel opportunities should consider making a reservation for the conference and exploring the diverse offerings of Samarkand, a destination with captivating gastronomy and enlightening tour options.